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Shagbark Hickory
Carya ovata
Non-nativeDeciduousAngiospermMedium (15-30m)
Introduction

Some believe this bears the tastiest nuts of all hickories, and it yields superior wood for baseball bats.

Distribution

Southern Canada, eastern USA, northern Mexico. Uncommon in north-west Europe.

Biology

Monoecious.

Identification

Moderately tall (20–25m). Bark very distinctive, exfoliating in long curling strips. Twigs have very large terminal bud. Leaves pinnate compound, 20–35cm, leaflets 5(-7), hairs at junctions. Fruits 3–4cm drupes, thick husk, four valves.

Culture

Rarely produces nuts in Britain and Ireland due to cool spring temperatures. Choose fertile, well-drained soils.

Biodiversity

Low where introduced.

Threats

Generally healthy.

Uses

Attractive specimen, foliage turning yellow-orange for weeks in autumn. Highly valuable, resistant timber for sports goods and tool handles.

Related news
Key
Native statusNon-native
Foliage typeDeciduous
Tree groupAngiosperm
Size classMedium (15-30m)
Conservation status (IUCN)No category recorded
Classification
DivisionAngiospermae
OrderFagales
FamilyJuglandaceae
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